The USDA has invested in new Cooperative Extension and USDA Climate Hubs partnerships to strengthen climate research and connect and share climate-smart solutions directly with the agricultural community. This investment is part of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI), the nation's premier competitive grant program for the agricultural sciences. This new AFRI program area provides effective, translatable, and scalable approaches to addressing climate change through regional partnerships, including USDA Climate Hubs, and further expands outreach through organizations such as the Cooperative Extension Service.
The following projects were commissioned in 2022 and 2023 to address climate-related challenges in Midwestern agriculture.
The current and potential future impacts of climate change on agriculture in the United States are well known. The Midwest and Northeast, two temperate regions that produce significant amounts of agricultural products and specialty crops, are projected to face both primary and secondary challenges due to climate change. Despite these challenges, agricultural producers in the Midwest and Northeast can adapt and help mitigate climate change. The goal of the Climate Adaptation and Mitigation Fellowship (CAMF) project is to help build communities that support and accelerate agricultural climate adaptation and mitigation practices.
A variety of objectives help support the project's goal:
Objective 1: Improve applied knowledge and confidence in the impacts of climate change on vegetables and small fruits, row crops, and diversified agriculture and agroforestry systems, with programming specifically tailored for women producers and agricultural advisors.
Objective 2: Support farmers and agricultural advisors (“fellows”) to develop customized adaptation and mitigation plans.
Objective 3: Develop outreach and education products that reach agricultural advisors and farmers beyond program participants.
Objective 4: Support agricultural advisors to integrate climate change information into current programs and/or develop new programs focused on climate change.
Objective 5: Develop recommendations for future climate-focused programs targeting partner agencies and organizations, including Extension.
Key Personnel
Lead-PI – Dr. Rachel Schattman (University of Maine)
Co-PI – Erin Lane (USDA Northeast Climate Hub)
Co-PI – Dr. Laurie Nowatzke (USDA Midwest Climate Hub)
Co-PI – Dr. Marjorie Kaplan (Rutgers University)
Co-PI – Dr. Sean Birkel (University of Maine Extension)
Co-PI – Dr. Gabrielle Roesch-McNally (American Farmland Trust)
Co-PI – Kate MacFarland (USDA National Agroforestry Center)
Co-PI – Dr. Caleb Goossen (Maine Organic Farming and Gardening Association (MOFGA))
Co-PI – Dr. Joshua Faulkner (University of Vermont)
Co-PI – Monica Jean (Michigan State University)
Co-PI – Dr. Dennis Todey (USDA Midwest Climate Hub)
Sara Kelemen (University of Maine)
Climate change is a threat to the profitability and sustainability of agricultural production throughout the Midwest. The need to build resilience and mitigate against dire outcomes is as urgent as ever, yet complex barriers remain (some of which are not yet fully understood) to the widespread adoption of climate-smart strategies. Therefore, The goal of the Climate Ready Midwest project is to increase the adoption of climate-smart activities that can be scaled regionally, including improved adaptation of working soils, better carbon management and clean zero-emission agriculture, and youth engagement by improving common understanding of climate. Change-related needs of diverse stakeholders across the Midwest, developing Theories of Change for livestock and crop systems, elevating the perspectives and voices of underserved audiences, and strengthening climate science/educational infrastructure through a redesigned Extension-Midwest Climate Hub partnership
Project objectives include:
Objective 1: Assess current implementation and need for climate-informed agriculture strategies and develop Regional Theories of Change for how the Extension-MCH model can increase adoption of climate-informed best management practices.
Objective 2: Build a formal partnership between Extension and the Midwest Climate Hub that will leverage resources to create effective communication among local and regional stakeholders and enhance the dissemination of climate-informed strategies.
Objective 3: Use the Theory of Change and Extension-MCH partnership to demonstrate improved climate education Extension professionals related to adaptation of working soils, carbon management and carbon sequestration, and youth programming.
Key Personnel
Dr. Aaron B. Wilson (Project Director, The Ohio State University)
Dr. Dennis Todey (Co-PD, Midwest Climate Hub)
Dr. Cindy Folck (Co-PD, Central State University)
Dr. Ken Genskow (University of Wisconsin)
Dr. Patrick Robinson (Co-PD, University of Wisconsin)
Dr. Samuel Pratsch (Evaluator, University of Wisconsin)
Dr. Jeff Andresen (Co-PD, Michigan State University)
Dr. Prosper Doamekpor (Co-PD, Central State University)
Monica Jean (Co-PD, Michigan State University)
Hans Schmitz (Co-PD, Purdue University)
Dr. Peggy Hall (Co-PD, The Ohio State University)
Mike Estadt (Co-PD, The Ohio State University)
Tony Staubach (Senior Staff, Ohio University)
Integrated Midwest Partnerships for Active Climate Tools and Training (IMPACT2)
Climate change threatens agriculture in the Midwestern United States, where current cropping systems are expected to become less efficient under future conditions. The goal of the Comprehensive Midwest Partnerships for Actionable Climate Tools and Training (IMPACT2) project is to help a diverse set of agricultural producers and landowners in the Corn Belt adapt to a changing climate through system transformation. The impact2 The project focuses on the three core states of the Corn Belt: Indiana, Illinois and Iowa.
The project objective will be achieved through three measurable objectives:
Objective 1: Convene scenario-based visioning sessions with various producers and agricultural consultants to develop a strategy for defining climate-optimal systems and understand information needs related to transformative agricultural systems.
Objective 2: Develop a Climate-Smart Agriculture resource portal that integrates information resources, curriculum guidance, and exploration tools.
Objective 3: Develop and implement Extension training materials for Climate-Smart Agriculture.
Key Personnel
PD: Linda S. Prokopy (Purdue University)
CO-PD: Dennis Todey (USDA Midwest Climate Hub)
CO-PD: J. Gordon Arbuckle Jr. (Iowa State University)
CO-PD: Deb Bathke (University of Nebraska-Lincoln)
CO-PD: Trent Ford (University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign)
CO-PD: Duane Friend (University of Illinois-Urbana Champaign)
CO-PD: Tonya Haigh (University of Nebraska-Lincoln)
CO-PD: Beth Hall (Purdue University)
CO-PD: Austin Pearson (Purdue University)
CO-PD: Hans Schmitz (Purdue University)
CO-PD: Aaron Thompson (Purdue University)
CO-PD: Amy Thompson (Purdue University)
CO-PD: Melissa Widhalm (Purdue University)
*Funded through a USDA-NIFA Sustainable Agriculture Systems grant, this project is not part of the Extension-Climate Hub funding effort, but aligns with and complements other regional projects.
The Diverse Corn Belt (DCB) Project explores opportunities beyond corn and soybeans and explores the real world impacts of diversified agricultural systems. DCB also provides environmentally and economically sustainable development opportunities for farmers, communities and markets.
Newly transformed and more diverse agricultural systems will be able to overcome persistent market and policy barriers to support the transition to resilient intensification and a more economically, environmentally and socially sustainable system.
Club
Linda Prokopy (Purdue University)
Emily Usher (Purdue University)
J. Arbuckle (Iowa State University)
Shalamar Armstrong (Purdue University)
Shadi Atallah
Megan Baskerville
Chris Boomsma
Sarah Church (Montana State University)
Finnleigh Doherty
Christine Elliott (Purdue University)
Lydia English
Kristin Floress (USDA Forest Service)
Paige Frautschy (The Nature Conservancy)
Phil Gassman (Environmentalist)
Ken Genskow
Benjamin Gramig (USDA-Economic Research Service)
Steve Hallett (Purdue University)
Seth Harden (The Nature Conservancy)
Emily Heaton (University of Illinois)
Ryan Heiniger (Conservation Technology Information Center)
Jason Hill (University of Minnesota)
Natalie Hunt (University of Minnesota)
Kris Johnson (The Nature Conservancy)
Ian Kaplan (Purdue University)
Paul Kelleher
Peter Lammers
Sarah LaRose (Purdue University)
Andrew Margenot (University of Illinois)
Elizabeth Maynard (Purdue University)
David Mulla (University of Minnesota)
Caitlin Murphy
Callie North (Conservation Technology Information Center)
Katherine Pivaral (Purdue University)
Elizabeth Reeves
Yichao Rui (Purdue University)
Keith Schilling (University of Iowa)
Silvia Seki
Aslihan Spaulding (Illinois State University)
Dr. Matthew Streeter (University of Iowa)
Aaron Thompson (Purdue University)
Michael Timboris
Ariana Torres (Purdue University)
Rebecca Traldi (Purdue University)
Camila Ulloa (Purdue University)
Steve Werblow (Conservation Technology Information Center)
